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November 20, 2005

Central Bank Independence and Inflation

From "Central Bank Independence and Macroeconomic Performance: Some Comparative Evidence," by Alberto Alesina and Lawrence H. Summers, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Vol. 25, No. 2. (May, 1993), pp. 151-162:

This has changed with the adoption of inflation targeting by central banks. Note also that Adam Posen casts doubt on whether causality runs from central bank independence to improved macroeconomic performance in Central Bank Independence and Disinflationary Credibility: A Missing Link?, NY Fed Staff Report, May 1995.

    Posted by Mark Thoma on Sunday, November 20, 2005 at 12:05 AM in Academic Papers, Economics, Inflation, Monetary Policy, Politics 

      Permalink  TrackBack (1)  Comments (12)



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    Comments

    anne says...

    Dear Mark, you are a wonder. I am all for independence hereafter; fancy arguments about popular influence be gone :) However, pay attention to Oregonian birds. The chickadees are flocking already, and you can see a tree full of chickadees waiting a turn at the seed feeder neaer the divinity school. Only 1 can eat at a time, 1 seed at a time, and the seed is taken to a branch and cracked, each chickadee knows just when to take the turn. I make walkers watch :)

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 04:00 PM

    Mark Thoma says...

    Comments are osmotic. Yesterday, walking back from a Scholastic Review meeting across campus, I thought to look up into the trees...

    Posted by: Mark Thoma | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 04:29 PM

    slink says...

    while tree gazing don''t miss the forest

    all this indi fed bs to me
    is crypto real wage control

    Posted by: slink | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 04:40 PM

    Mark Thoma says...

    So far, I seem to be more hawkish on independence than most, but I'm not convinced to back off just yet...

    Posted by: Mark Thoma | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:15 PM

    anne says...

    Slink

    Clever, but look to Europe and Japan and Australia and note that inflation control and high wages can indeed go together. The question is labor market structure and tolerable fiscal policy surely can help. Ben Bernanke is quite right.

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:19 PM

    anne says...

    Oh, I am with Mark. Notice that New Zealand decisively controlled inflation early in the 1990s, and wages and employment were both lifted and have remained high since. Mark asked why New Zealand might have such high short term interest rates just now, and I get it and should have gotten it before, the answer is history. New Zealand's central bank will not risk a return to the inflation of the 1980s.

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:27 PM

    anne says...

    Spain was brought into line on inflation by the requirements for joining the Euro zone. Spain with inflation however indeed had a significantly higher unemployment problem than Portugal which controlled inflation, but the differences in employment still persist.

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:28 PM

    anne says...

    Lovely Israel Schleffler was one of my advisers, and I would regularly battle with him over making philosophy more decidedly small or practical. I was so brash I wrote a final exam on small philosophy in the form of a long Emily Dickinson like poem, yes verse, in which I made Kant a butterfly looking for flowers and ask why it was that he couldn't fly straight but had to dive and dart about a patch of field looking. Oh dear. I got a phone call, asking, well not really asking, me if I really really could manage to treat Kant as a philosopher rather than an insect? I could and did :)

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:39 PM

    anne says...

    That was not the last battle with Scheffler :) Look, he could always win but I needed to be more earthy.

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:44 PM

    slink says...

    surely anne u don't confuse high wages
    with high wage rate growth
    nor do u likely forget
    labor productivity growth
    as a bench mark of any decent social contract

    all the "emerged states on your list
    are hardly more these days then holding actions
    as vast capital is shipped to the emerging world
    by way of a dooley et al
    " protracted north south
    wage rate disequilibrium " process
    ( that is emerged states
    large enough
    to avoid
    pet of the decade
    status like say ireland
    or
    the kiwi all blacks )

    Posted by: slink | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:51 PM

    anne says...

    Scheffler once asked me why I wasn't afraid of him, because he was tough. I told him I liked him too much to be afraid. Curious answer.

    Posted by: anne | Link to comment | November 19, 2005 at 05:53 PM

    calmo says...

    Good work slink. You manage the birds like a pro. No looking up into the trees for you. Such savvy, no looking up at all. [Not without googles, (binoculars maybe, an umbrella would do). Something.]
    Me, I have trouble with birds. As you can imagine, slow cognitive ability.
    And bad eyes makes this something of a hazard for me, birding. "Here come the vultures. Here they come." Is met with a slightly impatient string of "Where? Where?" from me.
    That's it, I have no patience for birding.
    I leave the field for Anne.

    Posted by: calmo | Link to comment | November 20, 2005 at 11:40 PM

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